How Do I Know if My Pet is in Pain?

Signs That Something is Troubling Your Dog or Cat

As much as you may wish they did, dogs and cats can’t talk. That means it’s up to you to notice any unusual behavior, including whether your pet is hiding pain.

Unlike humans, animals instinctively hide pain and discomfort. This is probably a survival tactic from when they were wild, where an injury could mark them as vulnerable to predators.

While this is a logical situation for wild animals, it’s not great for domesticated animals, as it doesn’t let their caretakers know something is wrong.

But if you know your pet and what to look for, there are tell-tale signs that indicate it’s time to take your fuzzy friend to see the vet.

Signs Your Pet is in Pain

Outside of the obvious cry or yelp when someone accidentally steps on a paw, identifying discomfort in a cat or a dog can be tricky. Here are some signs to look out for:

Physical Signs Your Pet is in Pain

Whimpering

The most obvious sign of discomfort, whimpering, is your pet’s most direct way of telling you something is wrong.

Limping

Most dogs and cats limp to some degree when they become very old due to arthritis, but if your dog or cat is limping without warning, it could indicate a musculoskeletal problem.

Shaking or Trembling

A dog or cat that is unexpectedly shaking or trembling could be dealing with muscle aches, abdominal pains or joint issues. This can also be caused by arthritis or physical trauma.

Tense or Twitching Muscles

Muscles that are held taut or are twitching can be a sign of nerve-related pain in animals.

Drooling

If your pet is drooling between mealtimes, it could be a sign of an oral or digestive problem. Difficulty chewing can be a sign of a tooth issue.

Panting

Increased breathing and a raised heart rate can be a sign of severe physical pain.

Behavioral Signs of Pet Pain

Excessive Licking

Dogs and cats lick their wounds to soothe pain. If you notice your animal consistently licking a part of its body, it could be a sign that part is causing pain and discomfort.

Aggression

Even sweet dogs and cats can become aggressive when hurt. If your pet growls, snaps, bites or scratches when it’s not expected, it might be pain.

Restlessness

A dog or cat that can’t get comfortable may show signs of restlessness. Not wanting to be touched is another indicator something is going on.

Lack of Appetite

A dog or cat who is hurt or injured may not be as hungry as usual. If your normally voracious eater has suddenly become picky, it could hint at an underlying issue.

How to Help a Pet in Pain

If you think your animal is hurting, the best thing you can do is make an appointment for him or her to see the vet. Veterinarians are trained to spot problems and treat them in the best way possible.